Term:Antibody
Related terms
- coronavirus vaccine and booster shot (leads to)
- (fight against) SARS-CoV-2
- (prevent) COVID-19
- IgM, IgA, IgG (are types of)
Normative
Encyclopaedic information
Neutralizing antibodies directed at the receptor-binding domain of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein have been evaluated as prophylactic and therapeutic agents for COVID-19.
Examples
Transplant recipients who are hospitalized with mild to moderate COVID-19 may be considered for anti-SARS-CoV-2 monoclonal antibodies that are available through expanded access programs.
Source: https://files.covid19treatmentguidelines.nih.gov/guidelines/covid19treatmentguidelines.pdf
Collocations
- monoclonal antibodies
- anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibodies
- neutralizing antibodies
- antibody response
- antibody titers
Keyness
- antibody: 150
- monoclonal antibody: 45
- anti-sars-cov-2 monoclonal antibody: 50
- neutralizing antibody: 96
- antibody titer: 582
Research
Definition/description
Antibodies are essential components of the immune system that play key roles in processes associated with innate and adaptive immunity.
Source: https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/006866v1
Development of antibodies does not prevent a fatal outcome.
Source: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780702053184000073?via%3Dihub
Examples
The extreme variability observed in expressed antigen-naïve B-cell antibody repertoires is due to this combinatorial and junctional diversity, and partly ensures that the immune system is able to recognize and mount effective immune responses against a diverse range of potential pathogens.
Source: https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/006866v1
Collocations
- monoclonal antibodies
- polyclonal antibodies
- IgG antibodies
- IgA antibodies
- IgM antibodies
- antibodies response
- antibodies production
- antibodies level
- antibodies detection
- antibodies binding
- antibodies test
- antibodies recognize
- antibodies bind
- antibodies target
- antibodies detect
- antibodies block
- antibodies react
Keyness
20
Note
More often used in the plural form.
Press
Variants and synonyms
- antigen
Description
Antibodies are made by the immune system in response to falling ill or being vaccinated. Their presence in blood generally means someone has some at least some protection against a disease and won't fall ill.
Examples
The presence of coronavirus antibodies suggests someone has had the infection in the past or has been vaccinated. It takes between two and three weeks after infection or vaccination for the body to make enough antibodies to fight the virus.
Collocations
- antibody level
- antibody treatment
- antibody response
- to produce antibodies
- to neutralise antibodies
Keyness
- antibody: 229
- antigen: 378
Note
In the press corpus the lemma mostly occurs in the plural form, i.e. antibodies.
Comments
Variants and synonyms
- antibodies
Description
You can still pick up the virus but your body now has antibodies to fight it which usually translates into a shorter illness or no illness at all.
Source: dailymail.co.uk
Examples
It's not a killer like the original covid and those who catch it will be mildly unwell for a couple of days then develop natural antibodies.
Source: dailymail.co.uk
Collocations
- natural antibodies
- vaccine-induced antibodies
- strong antibodies
- to neutralize antibodies
- to generate antibodies
- to have antibodies
- to develop antibodies
- antibodies wane
Keyness
>1000
Note
More common in the plural form "antibodies".